![]() So if you copy a command from a website, magazine, or book, you need to make sure you type it exactly as it’s shown. One of these is that every character, including spaces, matters. ![]() There are a few rules that you need to bear in mind when using any command-line interface. If you locate the file in the Finder, you can drag and drop it onto the Terminal window and Terminal will extract its path and slot it into the command for you. Often, the argument takes the form of a specific file, in which case you need to type the file path at the end of the command. A command has three elements to it the command itself, which calls a specific tool, an option which modifies the command’s output, and an argument, which calls the resource on which the command will operate. Using Terminal is straightforward, you type a command on the command-line and press Return to execute it. We’re getting ahead of ourselves, however. Commands in Unix are shell-specific, so it’s important, say when you’re following tips written for a different flavour of Unix, that you use the right shell for the commands, or vice versa. You can run other shells with Terminal, but you’ll have to install those yourself. The ‘cursor’ is indicated by a shaded box. If you look at the command-line inside the window, you’ll see that each line starts with the name of the Mac and is followed by the name of the current user. The title bar of a Terminal window displays the name of the current user, the type of shell, and the size of the window in pixels. There are various types of shell Apple uses one called Bash. You launch it like any other and when you do, you’ll see Apple’s implementation of a Unix command-line environment, known as a shell. The first thing to understand about Terminal is that it’s just an application and it lives in the Utilities folder in Applications. We also have a Mac Terminal Tutorial where we show you how to do 10 fun things on the Mac using Terminal here Isn’t the whole point of a graphical user interface that we don’t need to concern ourselves with learning arcane instructions and typing them on a command line? Well, yes it is, but learning those commands and using them allows you to customise elements of your Mac, perform tasks that would otherwise be cumbersome or require additional software, and troubleshoot quickly when things go awry. At first glance, it’s the very antithesis of what the Mac is all about. Of all the tools tucked away in OS X’s Utilities folder, few are as mis-understood as Terminal. Here’s everything you need to know about terminal, and what it can do for you and your Mac. ![]() Then go to the top menu and click on Go > Utilities and double-click the Terminal launch icon.Terminal provides a command line interface to control the UNIX based operating system that lurks below OS X. Go to your Applications folder (you can access it via your Finder’s Sidebar menu) and go to Utilities and double-click the Terminal.app launch icon. If the methods above work for you, there’s no reason to use the last two methods, as they’re way slower. Go to your Dock and right-click on the Terminal icon, and go to Options > Keep in Dock.To add your Terminal launch icon to your Dock permanently do the following: Add Terminal launch icon to your Mac Dock This is by far the fastest way to open your Terminal, unless you already have it in your Dock. As soon as it pops up in your search results, hit Enter on it, or double-click it to open it. Use the keyboard shortcut Cmd (⌘) + Spacebar to launch Spotlight Search and then type “terminal”. Here are several 4 ways to open your Mac Terminal.
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